The answer: a non-compliant hospital faces $300/day escalating to $5,500/day — up to ~$2.08M per year. See your number.
Under 45 CFR §180.30, CMS can fine a hospital $300 per day for a missing or non-compliant machine-readable file. After a second notice, the penalty rises to $5,500 per day. The annual cap for 2024 was approximately $2,077,733, adjusted for inflation each year.
The most common triggers: no MRF published, a file that fails the required JSON schema, missing payer-specific negotiated rates, absent cash prices, or no 70-item shoppable services display.
The good news: the fix is mechanical. A full audit identifies exactly which elements fail, and remediation typically takes about three weeks. See how we run it →
Get a free 8-element MRF risk check — we scan your actual file and tell you your score and exposure. No form-filling marathon; paste your file URL and get a report.